Skip to content

Lozman v. City of Riviera Beach, Florida

Docket No. Op. Below Argument Opinion Vote Author Term
11-626 11th Cir. Oct 1, 2012 Jan 15, 2013 7-2 Breyer OT 2012

Holding: Lozman's floating home is not a "vessel" for purposes of 1 U.S.C. § 3, and therefore federal maritime jurisdiction is not triggered, because -- except for the fact that it floats -- nothing about it suggests that it was intended to transport people or things over water.

Judgment: Reversed, 7-2, in an opinion by Justice Breyer on January 15, 2013. Justice Sotomayor filed a dissenting opinion, in which Justice Kennedy joined.

SCOTUSblog Coverage

DateProceedings and Orders (key to color coding)
11/17/2011Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due December 21, 2011)
12/13/2011Order extending time to file response to petition to and including January 20, 2012.
12/19/2011Motion for leave to file amicus brief filed by The Maritime Law Association of the United States
01/20/2012Brief of respondent The City of Riviera Beach, Florida in opposition filed.
01/31/2012Reply of petitioner Fane Lozman filed. (Distributed)
02/01/2012DISTRIBUTED for Conference of February 17, 2012.
02/21/2012Petition GRANTED.
02/21/2012Motion for leave to file amicus brief filed by The Maritime Law Association of the United States GRANTED.
03/08/2012The time to file the joint appendix and petitioner's brief on the merits is extended to and including May 7, 2012.
03/08/2012The time to file respondent's brief on the merits is extended to and including July 10, 2012.
05/04/2012The time to file the joint appendix and petitioner's brief on the merits is further extended to and including May 8, 2012,
05/04/2012The time to file respondent's brief on the merits is further extended to and including July 12, 2012.
05/08/2012Joint appendix filed. (Statement of costs filed)
05/08/2012Brief of petitioner Fane Lozman filed.
05/15/2012Brief amicus curiae of the Solicitor General filed.
05/15/2012Brief amici curiae of Seattle Floating Homes Association, et al. filed.
05/15/2012Brief amicus curiae of American Gaming Association filed.
05/15/2012Brief amici curiae of Maritime Law Professors filed.
06/27/2012Consent to the filing of amicus curiae briefs, in support of either party or of neither party, received from counsel for the petitioner
07/10/2012Consent to the filing of amicus curiae briefs, in support of either party or of neither party, received from counsel for the respondent .
07/12/2012Brief of respondent The City of Riviera Beach, Florida filed.
07/19/2012Brief amici curiae of Thirty-six Admiralty and Maritime Law Professors filed. (Distributed)
07/19/2012Brief amicus curiae of United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America filed. (Distributed)
07/19/2012Brief amicus curiae of Maritime Law Association of the United States filed. (Distributed)
07/19/2012Brief amicus curiae of Professor Kevin M. Clermont filed.
07/19/2012Motion of the Solicitor General for leave to participate in oral argument as amicus curiae and for divided argument filed.
07/19/2012Brief amicus curiae of National Marine Bankers Association filed. (Distributed)
07/23/2012SET FOR ARGUMENT ON Monday, October 1, 2012
07/24/2012CIRCULATED.
08/03/2012Record received from U.S.C.A. for 11th Circuit. (1 envelope)
08/07/2012Reply of petitioner Fane Lozman filed. (Distributed)
08/13/2012Motion of the Solicitor General for leave to participate in oral argument as amicus curiae and for divided argument GRANTED.
08/14/2012The parties are directed, and the Solicitor General is invited, to file letter briefs addressing the following question:
08/28/2012Supplemental brief of the Solicitor General filed. (Distributed)
08/28/2012Supplemental brief of petitioner Fane Lozman filed. (Distributed)
08/28/2012Supplemental brief of respondent The City of Riviera Beach, Florida filed. (Distributed)
09/10/2012U.S..D.C. for Southern District of Florida. (1 box)
10/01/2012Argued. For petitioner: Jeffrey L. Fisher, Stanford, Cal. and Curtis E. Gannon, Assistant to the Solicitor General, Department of Justice, Washington, D. C. (for United States, as amicus curiae.) For respondent: David C. Frederick, Washington, D. C.
01/15/2013Judgment REVERSED. Breyer, J., delivered the opinion of the Court, in which Roberts, C. J., and Scalia, Thomas, Ginsburg, Alito, and Kagan, JJ., joined. Sotomayor, J., filed a dissenting opinion, in which Kennedy, J., joined.
02/19/2013JUDGMENT ISSUED.
04/02/2013Record returned to U.S.C.A. for Eleventh Circuit.
04/02/2013Record returned to U.S.D.C. for District of Columbia.

Holding: Lozman’s floating home is not a “vessel” for purposes of 1 U.S.C. § 3, and therefore federal maritime jurisdiction is not triggered, because — except for the fact that it floats — nothing about it suggests that it was intended to transport people or things over water.

 

Judgment:”Reversed, 7-2, in an opinion by Justice Breyer on January 15, 2013. Justice Sotomayor filed a dissenting opinion, in which Justice Kennedy joined.