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Pena-Rodriguez v. Colorado

Docket No.15-606
Op. BelowColo.
ArgumentOct 11, 2016

Holding

When a juror makes a clear statement indicating that he or she relied on racial stereotypes or animus to convict a criminal defendant, the Sixth Amendment requires that the no-impeachment rule give way in order to permit the trial court to consider the evidence of the juror's statement and any resulting denial of the jury trial guarantee.

Judgment

Reversed and remanded, 5-3, in an opinion by Anthony McLeod Kennedy on Mar 6, 2017. Justice Thomas filed a dissenting opinion. Justice Alito filed a dissenting opinion, in which Chief Justice Roberts and Justice Thomas joined.

Proceedings & orders timeline

Aug 31, 2015
Application (15A265) to extend the time to file a petition for a writ of certiorari from September 13, 2015 to November 12, 2015, submitted to Justice Sotomayor.
Sep 10, 2015
Application (15A265) granted by Justice Sotomayor extending the time to file until November 12, 2015.
Nov 10, 2015
Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due December 10, 2015)
Nov 12, 2015
Consent to the filing of amicus curiae briefs, in support of either party or of neither party, received from counsel for the petitioner.
Nov 13, 2015
Consent to the filing of amicus curiae briefs, in support of either party or of neither party, received from counsel for the respondent.
Nov 16, 2015
Waiver of right of respondent Colorado to respond filed.
Dec 2, 2015
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of January 8, 2016.
Dec 8, 2015
Response Requested.(Due January 7, 2016)
Dec 8, 2015
Brief amicus curiae of National Congress of American Indians filed.
Dec 10, 2015
Brief amicus curiae of NAACP Legal Defense & Educational Fund, Inc. filed.
Dec 10, 2015
Brief amici curiae of Professors of Law filed.
Dec 10, 2015
Brief amicus curiae of Center on the Administration of Criminal Law filed.
Dec 21, 2015
Order extending time to file response to petition to and including February 19, 2016.
Jan 7, 2016
Brief amicus curiae of National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers filed.
Jan 7, 2016
Brief amici curiae of Retired Judges filed.
Feb 19, 2016
Brief of respondent Colorado in opposition filed.
Mar 7, 2016
Reply of petitioner Miguel Angel Pena-Rodriguez filed.
Mar 9, 2016
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of March 25, 2016.
Mar 28, 2016
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of April 1, 2016.
Apr 4, 2016
Petition GRANTED.
Apr 22, 2016
The time to file the joint appendix and petitioner's brief on the merits is extended to and including June 23, 2016.
Apr 22, 2016
The time to file respondent's brief on the merits is extended to and including August 29, 2016.
May 4, 2016
Consent to the filing of amicus curiae briefs, in support of either party or of neither party, received from counsel for the petitioner.
May 11, 2016
Consent to the filing of amicus curiae briefs, in support of either party or of neither party, received from counsel for the respondent.
Jun 23, 2016
Joint appendix filed. (Statement of costs filed.)
Jun 23, 2016
Brief of petitioner Miguel Angel Pena-Rodriguez filed.
Jun 24, 2016
Brief amicus curiae of The United Mexican States filed.
Jun 30, 2016
Brief amicus curiae of Constitutional Accountability Center filed.
Jun 30, 2016
Brief amici curiae of NAACP Legal Defense & Educational Fund, Inc., et al. filed.
Jun 30, 2016
Brief amicus curiae of National Association of Federal Defenders filed.
Jun 30, 2016
Brief amici curiae of Professors of Law filed.
Jun 30, 2016
Brief amicus curiae of Professor Cedric Merlin Powell filed.
Jun 30, 2016
Brief amici curiae of the Hispanic National Bar Association, et al. filed.
Jun 30, 2016
Brief amicus curiae of Center on the Administration of Criminal Law filed.
Jul 13, 2016
SET FOR ARGUMENT on Tuesday, October 11, 2016.
Jul 22, 2016
Record requested from the Supreme Court of Colorado.
Aug 19, 2016
CIRCULATED.
Aug 29, 2016
Brief of respondent Colorado filed. (Distributed)
Sep 6, 2016
Brief amicus curiae of United States filed. (Distributed)
Sep 6, 2016
Motion of the Acting Solicitor General for leave to participate in oral argument as amicus curiae and for divided argument filed.
Sep 6, 2016
Brief amicus curiae of Colorado District Attorneys' Council filed. (Distributed)
Sep 6, 2016
Brief amici curiae of Indiana, et al. filed. (Distributed)
Sep 6, 2016
Brief amicus curiae of Criminal Justice Legal Foundation filed. (Distributed)
Sep 14, 2016
Record received from the Supreme Court of Colorado. 1 Envelope partially SEALED and electronic.
Sep 19, 2016
Reply of petitioner Miguel Angel Pena-Rodriguez filed. (Distributed)
Sep 26, 2016
Motion of the Acting Solicitor General for leave to participate in oral argument as amicus curiae and for divided argument GRANTED.
Oct 11, 2016
Argued. For petitioner: Jeffrey L. Fisher, Stanford, Cal. For respondent: Frederick R. Yarger, Solicitor General, Denver, Colo.; and Rachel P. Kovner, Assistant to the Solicitor General, Department of Justice, Washington, D. C. (for United States, as amicus curiae.)
Mar 6, 2017
Judgment REVERSED and case REMANDED. Kennedy, J., delivered the opinion of the Court, in which Ginsburg, Breyer, Sotomayor, and Kagan, JJ., joined. Thomas, J., filed a dissenting opinion. Alito, J., filed a dissenting opinion, in which Roberts, C. J. and Thomas, J., joined.
Apr 7, 2017
JUDGMENT ISSUED.
Apr 7, 2017
MANDATE ISSUED.
Aug 7, 2017
Record from the Supreme Court of Colorado has been returned.

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