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Petrella v. Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, Inc.

Docket No.12-1315
Op. Below9th Cir.
ArgumentJan 21, 2014

Holding

In a case by the owner of a screenplay alleging copyright infringement, the doctrine of laches cannot be invoked as a bar to the pursuit of a claim for damages brought within the three-year window established by Section 507(b) of the Copyright Act. However, in extraordinary circumstances, laches may, at the very outset of the litigation, curtail the relief equitably awarded.

Judgment

Reversed and remanded, 6-3, in an opinion by Ruth Bader Ginsburg on May 19, 2014. Justice Breyer filed a dissenting opinion, in which Chief Justice Roberts and Justice Kennedy joined.

Issue: Whether the nonstatutory defense of laches is available without restriction to bar all remedies for civil copyright claims filed within the three-year statute of limitations prescribed by Congress, 17 U.S.C. § 507(b).

Proceedings & orders timeline

Apr 30, 2013
Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due June 3, 2013)
May 16, 2013
Order extending time to file response to petition to and including August 2, 2013.
Jun 3, 2013
Brief amicus curiae of Califorina Society of Entertainment Lawyers filed.
Aug 2, 2013
Brief of respondents Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, Inc., et al. in opposition filed.
Aug 20, 2013
Reply of petitioner Paula Petrella filed. (Distributed)
Aug 21, 2013
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of September 30, 2013.
Oct 1, 2013
Petition GRANTED.
Oct 4, 2013
Consent to the filing of amicus curiae briefs, in support of either party or of neither party, received from counsel for the petitioner.
Oct 9, 2013
Consent to the filing of amicus curiae briefs, in support of either party or of neither party, received from counsel for the respondents.
Nov 4, 2013
SET FOR ARGUMENT ON Tuesday, January 21, 2014.
Nov 15, 2013
Joint appendix filed. (Statement of costs filed)
Nov 15, 2013
Brief of petitioner Paula Petrella filed.
Nov 19, 2013
Record from the U.S.C.A. for 9th Circuit is electronic and located on PACER. There are SEALED documents in this record.
Nov 20, 2013
Brief amici curiae of Southwestern Law Students Orly Ravid, and Andrew Pruitt, and Profesors Robert C. Lind and Michael M. Epstein filed. (Distributed)
Nov 21, 2013
CIRCULATED.
Nov 21, 2013
Brief amicus curiae of California Society of Entertainment Lawyers filed. (Distributed)
Nov 21, 2013
Brief amici curiae of Professor Robin Feldman, et al. filed. (Distributed)
Nov 21, 2013
Record received from the U.S.D.C. for the Central District of California (Western District - LA) is electronic and located on PACER. Also received are SEALED documents in this record, which consist of Volume 1 - Volume 6. (1 box)
Nov 22, 2013
Brief amicus curiae of the United States filed. (Distributed)
Nov 22, 2013
Brief amici curiae of Authors Guild, Inc., et al. filed. (Distributed)
Nov 22, 2013
Brief amici curiae of Douglas Laycock, et al. filed. (Distributed)
Nov 22, 2013
Brief amicus curiae of Ralph Oman, Former Register of Copyrights of the United States filed. (Distributed)
Nov 22, 2013
Brief amicus curiae of American Intellectual Property Law Association in support of neither party filed.
Dec 6, 2013
Motion of the Solicitor General for leave to participate in oral argument as amicus curiae and for divided argument filed.
Dec 16, 2013
Brief of respondents Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, Inc., et al. filed. (Distributed)
Dec 23, 2013
Brief amicus curiae of Association for Competitive Technology filed. (Distributed)
Dec 23, 2013
Brief amici curiae of Dish Network L.L.C., et al. filed. (Distributed)
Dec 23, 2013
Brief amicus curiae of New England Legal Foundation filed. (Distributed)
Dec 23, 2013
Brief amicus curiae of Chamber of Commerce of the United States of America filed. (Distributed)
Dec 23, 2013
Brief amicus curiae of DRI - The Voice of the Defense Bar filed. (Distributed)
Dec 23, 2013
Brief amicus curiae of T. Leigh Anenson filed. (Distributed)
Dec 23, 2013
Brief amici curiae of The Motion Picture Association of America, Inc., et al. filed. (Distributed)
Jan 3, 2014
Reply of petitioner Paula Petrella filed. (Distributed)
Jan 10, 2014
Motion of the Solicitor General for leave to participate in oral argument as amicus curiae and for divided argument GRANTED.
Jan 21, 2014
Argued. For petitioner: Stephanos Bibas, Philadelphia, Pa.; and Nicole A. Saharsky, Assistant to the Solicitor General, Department of Justice, Washington, D. C. (for United States, as amicus curiae). For respondents: Mark A. Perry, Washington, D. C.
May 19, 2014
Judgment REVERSED and case REMANDED. Ginsburg, J., delivered the opinion of the Court, in which Scalia, Thomas, Alito, Sotomayor, and Kagan, JJ., joined. Breyer, J., filed a dissenting opinion, in which Roberts, C. J., and Kennedy, J., joined.
Jun 20, 2014
JUDGMENT ISSUED.
Jun 24, 2014
Record for U.S.D.C. Central District of California (Western Division) has been returned.

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