Tuesday round-up

The October Term 2012 began yesterday with oral arguments in Kiobel v. Royal Dutch Shell Petroleum and Lozman v. City of Riviera Beach, Florida. Kali Borkoski of this blog links to both argument transcripts.

In Kiobel, the Justices considered whether corporations can be sued under the Alien Tort Statute for human rights abuses committed abroad. Coverage of the arguments comes from Lyle Denniston of this blog, Greg Stohr of Bloomberg, Nina Totenberg of NPR, Adam Liptak of The New York Times, Robert Barnes of The Washington Post, Mark Sherman of the Associated Press, Jonathan Stempel of Reuters, Ariane de Vogue of ABC News, Lawrence Hurley at E&E Greenwire, David G. Savage of the Los Angeles Times, UPI, Kenneth Anderson of the Volokh Conspiracy, Michael Bobelian at Forbes, and Warren Richey of The Christian Science Monitor. In an op-ed for The Christian Science Monitor, Jodie A. Kirshner argues that the Court “should not use Monday’s argument as an opportunity to start lagging behind the rest of the world” in providing a hospitable forum for redress.

In Lozman, the Court considered what floating structures qualify as a “vessel,” thereby triggering federal maritime jurisdiction. Lyle Denniston covered the argument for this blog, while Jesse J. Holland of the Associated Press reports that the Justices seemed “unclear” about how to classify the structure at issue in the case. Laura Green of the Palm Beach Post, Michael Doyle of McClatchy Newspapers, and Ina Paiva Cordle of the Miami Herald have additional coverage. [Disclosure: The law firm of Goldstein & Russell, P.C., whose attorneys work for or contribute to this blog in various capacities, served as co-counsel on an amicus brief in support of the petitioners in Kiobel; the firm is also among the counsel for the petitioner in Lozman.]

Coverage also focused on the many denials of cert. in the lengthy order list that the Court issued yesterday.  The Associated Press reports on denials of a challenge to Washington State’s Top-2 primary system, a challenge to Minnesota’s prohibition on endorsements and the solicitation of campaign contributions by its judicial candidates, an appeal from a group seeking to avoid a Maine campaign disclosure law, an appeal to a decision stopping a Nebraska anti-abortion group from lobbying for a state law requiring health screenings for women seeking abortions, a challenge to a “federal rule that bars development on 50 million acres of roadless areas in national forests,” and an appeal of “a former toxicologist convicted of poisoning her husband.” The Associated Press also reports (via The Washington Post) that the Court declined to review a challenge to the Transportation Security Administration’s full-body scanners at airports (via the Chicago Tribune) a challenge to Illinois’s redistricting, and (via the Chicago Tribune) an appeal of a fraud conviction from the former owner of a Iowa kosher meat packing plant.  Greg Stohr of Bloomberg reports that the Court denied Merrill Lynch’s petition for certiorari, which sought dismissal of a class action suit brought on behalf of hundreds of African-American financial advisers.  Douglas A. Berman of Sentencing Law and Policy notes the denial of several sentencing law petitions. And Mark Walsh at Education Week notes that the Court declined a case from two Kansas school district employees who “sought to use the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act to revive their claims of age discrimination in employment.”

The Court also invited the Solicitor General to file briefs expressing the views of the United States in several cases, including – as Greg Stohr of Bloomberg reports – a trio of cases arising out of the Allen Stanford Ponzi scheme. And as Lyle Denniston of SCOTUSblog and UPI report, the Court asked the government to file a response to a petition for rehearing filed by Liberty University in its religious challenges to the individual and employer mandates of Affordable Care Act; in the wake of its decision upholding individual mandate last June, the Court had denied Liberty’s petition for review of the Fourth Circuit’s decision dismissing its case.  Debra Cassens Weiss also has coverage of the Court’s order in the ABA Journal.

Previews of the October Term 2012 continue to roll in. At Forbes, Daniel Fisher previews three cases involving class action procedure. The editorial board of the Los Angeles Times flags the Voting Rights Act case Shelby County v. Holder and the affirmative action case Fisher v. University of Texas at Austin as “tests for civil rights.” At Sentencing Law and Policy, Douglas A. Berman calls the Term “not-so-big” on the sentencing front. At the ABA Journal, Erwin Chemerinsky previews Fisher, while Mark Walsh focuses on Fisher with a nod to several other cases. And Greg Stohr of Bloomberg (video), Mike Sacks and a panel of experts at the Huffington Post (video), Nina Totenberg and Celeste Headlee of NPR, The Associated Press (via the Huffington Post) and Geoffery Lou Guray and Katelyn Polantz at PBS NewsHour’s The Rundown blog all discuss coming attractions from a wider angle.

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Posted in: Round-up

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