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United States v. Tohono O’odham Nation

Docket No.09-846
Op. BelowFed. Circuit
ArgumentNov 1, 2010

Holding

Two suits making the same claim are barred from the Court of Federal Claims if they are based on substantially the same operative facts, regardless of the relief each seeks.(Kagan, J., recused).

Plain English Holding

Plaintiffs may not bring a suit in the Court of Federal Claims if they have already brought a suit based on the same set of facts in another court, even if they ask for different relief in the two cases.

Judgment

Reversed, 7-1, in an opinion by Anthony McLeod Kennedy on Apr 26, 2011. Justice Ginsburg dissented alone. Justice Sotomayor joined in the judgment only, joined by Justice Breyer. (Kagan, J., recused).

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