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Todd v. American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees

Petition for certiorari denied on December 8, 2025

Docket No. Op. BelowArgument Opinion Vote Author Term
24-1305 8th Cir. N/A N/A N/A N/A OT 2025

Issue: When a public-sector union gets the government to divert an employee’s pay by stating that he consented to join the union, is it a state actor such that the “clear and compelling evidence” First Amendment standard of Janus applies?