White v. Woodall
Holding
Because the Kentucky Supreme Court"s rejection of respondent"s Fifth Amendment claim was not objectively unreasonable, the Sixth Circuit erred in granting the writ of habeas.
Judgment
Reversed and remanded, 6-3, in an opinion by Antonin Scalia on Apr 23, 2014. Justice Breyer filed a dissenting opinion, in which Justice Ginsburg and Justice Sotomayor joined.
Issue: (1) Whether the Sixth Circuit violated 28 U.S.C. 2254(d)(1) by granting habeas relief on the trial court’s failure to provide a no-adverse-inference instruction even though the Supreme Court has not “clearly established” that such an instruction is required in a capital penalty phase when a non-testifying defendant has pleaded guilty to the crimes and aggravating circumstances; and (2) whether the Sixth Circuit violated the harmless error standard in”Brecht v. Abrahamson”in ruling that the absence of a no-adverse-interference instruction was not harmless in spite of overwhelming evidence of guilt and in the face of a guilty pleas to the crimes and aggravators.
Recommended Citation: White v. Woodall, SCOTUSblog, https://www.scotusblog.com/cases/white-v-woodall/