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United States Patent and Trademark Office v. Booking.com B.V.

Docket No.19-46
Op. Below4th Cir.
ArgumentMay 4, 2020

Holding

A term styled "generic.com" is a generic name for a class of goods or services, and thus ineligible for federal trademark protection, only if the term has that meaning to consumers.

Judgment

Affirmed, 8-1, in an opinion by Ruth Bader Ginsburg on Jun 30, 2020. Justice Sotomayor filed a concurring opinion. Justice Breyer filed a dissenting opinion.

Proceedings & orders timeline

Jul 5, 2019
Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due August 7, 2019)
Aug 7, 2019
Brief of respondent Booking.com B.V. in opposition filed.
Aug 21, 2019
Reply of petitioners United States Patent and Trademark Office, et al. filed.
Oct 9, 2019
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 11/1/2019.
Nov 4, 2019
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 11/8/2019.
Nov 8, 2019
Petition GRANTED.
Dec 9, 2019
Motion for an extension of time to file the briefs on the merits filed.
Dec 10, 2019
Motion to extend the time to file the briefs on the merits granted. The time to file the joint appendix and petitioners' brief on the merits is extended to and including January 6, 2020. The time to file respondent's brief on the merits is extended to and including February 12, 2020.
Jan 6, 2020
Joint appendix filed.
Jan 6, 2020
Brief of petitioners United States Patent and Trademark Office, et al. filed.
Jan 13, 2020
Brief amici curiae of Trademark Scholars in support of neither party filed.
Jan 13, 2020
Brief amicus curiae of American Intellectual Property Law Association in support of neither party filed.
Jan 13, 2020
Brief amicus curiae of Electronic Frontier Foundation filed.
Jan 31, 2020
SET FOR ARGUMENT on Monday, March 23, 2020.
Feb 12, 2020
Brief of respondent Booking.com B.V. filed.
Feb 19, 2020
Record requested from the U.S.C.A. 4th Circuit.
Feb 19, 2020
CIRCULATED
Feb 19, 2020
Brief amici curiae of Trademark and Internet Law Professors filed. (Distributed)
Feb 19, 2020
Brief amici curiae of Salesforce.com, Inc., et al. filed. (Distributed)
Feb 19, 2020
Brief amici curiae of Survey Scholars and Consultants filed. (Distributed)
Feb 19, 2020
Brief amicus curiae of The International Trademark Association filed. (Distributed)
Feb 19, 2020
Brief amicus curiae of The Association of Amicus Counsel filed. (Distributed)
Feb 19, 2020
Brief amicus curiae of Intellectual Property Owners Association filed. (Distributed)
Feb 19, 2020
Brief amici curiae of Professor Peter N. Golder, Ph.D., and other Marketing Academics filed. (Distributed)
Feb 19, 2020
Brief amicus curiae of Internet Commerce Association filed. (Distributed)
Feb 19, 2020
Brief amicus curiae of Boston Patent Law Association filed. (Distributed)
Feb 19, 2020
Brief amicus curiae of The Intellectual Property Law Association of Chicago filed. (Distributed)
Feb 19, 2020
Brief amicus curiae of New York Intellectual Property Law Association filed. (Distributed)
Feb 19, 2020
Brief amicus curiae of Coalition of .Com Brand Owners filed. (Distributed)
Feb 20, 2020
The record is located on PACER. Sealed record material from the USCA 4th Circuit electronically received.
Mar 13, 2020
Reply of petitioners United States Patent and Trademark Office, et al. filed. (Distributed)
Mar 16, 2020
ORAL ARGUMENT POSTPONED.
Apr 13, 2020
Argument to be rescheduled for May 2020.
Apr 15, 2020
RESCHEDULED FOR ARGUMENT on Monday, May 4, 2020.
May 4, 2020
Argued. For petitioners: Erica L. Ross, Assistant to the Solicitor General, Department of Justice, Washington, D. C. For respondent: Lisa S. Blatt, Washington, D. C.
Jun 30, 2020
Adjudged to be AFFIRMED. Ginsburg, J., delivered the opinion of the Court, in which Roberts, C. J., and Thomas, Alito, Sotomayor, Kagan, Gorsuch, and Kavanaugh, JJ., joined. Sotomayor, J., filed a concurring opinion. Breyer, J., filed a dissenting opinion.
Aug 3, 2020
JUDGMENT ISSUED.

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