Casta”on v. United States

Whether the three-judge district court erred by holding that residents of the District of Columbia are not entitled to voting representation in the House of Representatives because they do not live in a "State," even though (1) Americans living overseas and residents of "federal enclaves" have voting representation in Congress despite not being State residents, (2) Congress has concluded that it may extend voting rights to District residents under the "District Clause" of the Constitution, Article I, Section 17, Clause 8, and (3) the Supreme Court has held that the right to vote is the most fundamental of all rights because it is preservative of all other rights.