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Brown v. Davenport

Docket No.20-826
Op. Below6th Cir.
ArgumentOct 5, 2021

Holding

When a state court has ruled on the merits of a state prisoner's claim, a federal court cannot grant habeas relief without applying both the test the Supreme Court outlined in Brecht v. Abrahamson and the one Congress prescribed in the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996; the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 6th Circuit erred in granting habeas relief to Ervine Davenport based solely on its assessment that he could satisfy the Brecht standard.

Judgment

Reversed, 6-3, in an opinion by Neil Gorsuch on Apr 21, 2022. Justice Kagan filed a dissenting opinion, in which Justices Breyer and Sotomayor joined.

Proceedings & orders timeline

Dec 14, 2020
Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due January 19, 2021)
Dec 21, 2020
Application (20A116) to recall and stay mandate, submitted to Justice Kavanaugh.
Dec 30, 2020
Motion to extend the time to file a response to the petition for a writ of certiorari from January 19, 2021 to February 18, 2021, submitted to The Clerk.
Dec 31, 2020
Response to application (20A116) requested by Justice Kavanaugh, due Tuesday, January 12, 2021, by 4 p.m. ET.
Jan 4, 2021
Motion to extend the time to file a response to the petition for a writ of certiorari is granted and the time is extended to and including February 18, 2021.
Jan 12, 2021
Response to application from respondent Ervine Davenport filed.
Jan 19, 2021
Reply of applicant Mike Brown, Acting Warden filed.
Jan 21, 2021
Letter of applicant Mike Brown, Acting Warden received.
Feb 1, 2021
Application (20A116) referred to the Court.
Feb 1, 2021
Application (20A116) granted by the Court. The application to recall and stay the mandate, presented to Justice Kavanaugh and by him referred to the Court, is granted, and the mandate of the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit in case No. 17-2267 is recalled and stayed pending the disposition of the petition for a writ of certiorari. Should the petition for a writ of certiorari be denied, this stay shall terminate automatically. In the event the petition for a writ of certiorari is granted, the stay shall terminate upon the sending down of the judgment of this Court. Justice Sotomayor would deny the application.
Feb 18, 2021
Brief of respondent Ervine Davenport in opposition filed.
Mar 8, 2021
Reply of petitioner Mike Brown, Acting Warden filed. (Distributed)
Mar 10, 2021
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 3/26/2021.
Mar 29, 2021
DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 4/1/2021.
Apr 5, 2021
Petition GRANTED.
Apr 20, 2021
Motion for an extension of time filed.
Apr 22, 2021
Motion to extend the time to file the briefs on the merits is granted. The time to file the joint appendix and petitioner's brief on the merits is extended to and including June 10, 2021. The time to file respondent's brief on the merits is extended to and including August 2, 2021.
May 12, 2021
Blanket Consent filed by Petitioner, Mike Brown, Acting Warden
Jun 10, 2021
Brief of petitioner Mike Brown, Acting Warden filed.
Jun 10, 2021
Joint appendix volume I, II, and III filed. (Statement of costs filed)
Jun 17, 2021
Brief amicus curiae of Criminal Justice Legal Foundation filed.
Jun 17, 2021
Brief amici curiae of States of Arkansas, et al. filed.
Jun 17, 2021
Brief amici curiae of Jonathan F. Mitchell & Adam K. Mortara filed.
Jul 1, 2021
Corrected Certificate of Word Compliance filed with respect to amici curiae of Jonathan F. Mitchell and Adam K. Mortara.
Jul 13, 2021
ARGUMENT SET FOR Tuesday, October 5, 2021.
Jul 28, 2021
Record requested from the U.S.C.A. 6th Circuit.
Jul 28, 2021
Record received from the U.S.C.A. 6th Circuit has been electronically filed.
Aug 2, 2021
Brief of respondent Ervine Davenport filed.
Aug 3, 2021
CIRCULATED
Sep 1, 2021
Reply of petitioner Mike Brown, Acting Warden filed. (Distributed)
Oct 5, 2021
Argued. For petitioner: Fadwa A. Hammoud, Solicitor General, Lansing, Mich. For respondent: Tasha Bahal, Boston, Mass.
Apr 21, 2022
Judgment REVERSED. Gorsuch, J., delivered the opinion of the Court, in which Roberts, C. J., and Thomas, Alito, Kavanaugh, and Barrett, JJ., joined. Kagan, J., filed a dissenting opinion, in which Breyer and Sotomayor, JJ., joined.
May 23, 2022
Judgment Issued

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