City of St. Louis, Missouri v. Meier
Petition for certiorari denied on March 30, 2020
Issues: (1) Whether a municipality, whose officers issued
a “wanted” report supported by probable cause to believe that an automobile was an instrumentality or evidence of a crime, resulting in the seizure of an
automobile by officers of another jurisdiction, can be
held liable for a violation of the Fourth and 14th
Amendments, in an action by the vehicle’s owner under
42 U.S.C. § 1983 for seizure of the automobile; and (2) whether the “rigorous standards” of causation and culpability governing municipal liability under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 permit such liability against a municipality to be predicated on the conduct of a non-governmental actor in retaining property seized by police, on the basis of the non-governmental actor’s own
policy or custom of enforcing “wanted” bulletins from
law enforcement agencies, without any other connection with the municipality against which the Section 1983 action is brought.
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