Maslenjak v. United States

Docket No.	Op. Below	Argument	Opinion	Vote	Author	Term
16-309	6th Cir.	Apr 26, 2017 Tr.Aud.	Jun 22, 2017	9-0	Kagan	OT 2016

Holding: (1) The text of 18 U.S.C. § 1425(a) -- which prohibits "procur[ing], contrary to law, the naturalization of any person" -- makes clear that, to secure a conviction, the federal government must establish that the defendant's illegal act played a role in her acquisition of citizenship; (2) when the underlying illegality alleged in a Section 1425(a) prosecution is a false statement to government officials, a jury must decide whether the false statement so altered the naturalization process as to have influenced an award of citizenship; and (3) measured against this analysis, the jury instructions in this case were in error, and the government's assertion that any instructional error was harmless is left for resolution on remand.

Judgment: Vacated and remanded, 9-0, in an opinion by Justice Kagan on June 22, 2017. Justice Gorsuch filed an opinion concurring in part and concurring in the judgment, in which Justice Thomas joined. Justice Alito filed an opinion concurring in the judgment.

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Date	Proceedings and Orders (key to color coding)
Aug 2 2016	Application (16A125) to extend the time to file a petition for a writ of certiorari from August 25, 2016 to September 26, 2016, submitted to Justice Kagan.
Aug 3 2016	Application (16A125) granted by Justice Kagan extending the time to file until September 26, 2016.
Sep 8 2016	Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due October 11, 2016)
Oct 11 2016	Order extending time to file response to petition to and including November 10, 2016.
Oct 28 2016	Order further extending time to file response to petition to and including November 23, 2016.
Nov 23 2016	Brief of respondent United States in opposition filed.
Dec 2 2016	Reply of petitioner Divna Maslenjak filed.
Dec 7 2016	DISTRIBUTED for Conference of January 6, 2017.
Jan 9 2017	DISTRIBUTED for Conference of January 13, 2017.
Jan 13 2017	Petition GRANTED.
Feb 9 2017	Consent to the filing of amicus curiae briefs in support of either party, or of neither party, from counsel for the petitioner.
Feb 17 2017	SET FOR ARGUMENT ON Wednesday, April 26, 2017
Feb 22 2017	Record requested from the U.S.C.A. 6th Circuit.
Feb 23 2017	Record received from the U.S.C.A. 6th Circuit. The record is electronic and available on PACER.
Feb 27 2017	Joint appendix filed. (Statement of costs filed.)
Feb 27 2017	Brief of petitioner Divna Maslenjak filed.
Mar 6 2017	Brief amici curiae of Immigrant Defense Project, et al. filed.
Mar 6 2017	Brief amici curiae of Asian Americans Advancing Justice (AAJC), et al. filed.
Mar 22 2017	CIRCULATED.
Mar 29 2017	Brief of respondent United States filed. (Distributed)
Apr 12 2017	Reply of petitioner Divna Maslenjak filed. (Distributed)
Apr 26 2017	Argued. For petitioner: Christopher Landau, Washington, D. C. For respondent: Robert A. Parker, Assistant to the Solicitor General, Department of Justice, Washington, D. C.
Jun 22 2017	Judgment VACATED and case REMANDED. Kagan, J., delivered the opinion of the Court, in which Roberts, C. J., and Kennedy, Ginsburg, Breyer, and Sotomayor, JJ., joined. Gorsuch, J., filed an opinion concurring in part and concurring in the judgment, in which Thomas, J., joined. Alito, J., filed an opinion concurring in the judgment.
Jul 24 2017	JUDGMENT ISSUED.

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Maslenjak v. United States

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