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	<title>Comments on: Court rules for parents of disabled child</title>
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	<description>The Supreme Court of the United States blog</description>
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		<title>By: Emily Hill</title>
		<link>http://www.scotusblog.com/wp/court-rules-for-parents-of-disabled-child/comment-page-1/#comment-12302</link>
		<dc:creator>Emily Hill</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Oct 2007 23:55:15 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>If gifted students had the right to a private education at public expense as disabled students due under federal law, then you might see such a case. Congress developed the IDEA because they understood the critical need for children with disablities to have a specialized education in the interest of equal opportunity and the right to pursue an independent life.  Gifted students are not dealing with such high stakes.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If gifted students had the right to a private education at public expense as disabled students due under federal law, then you might see such a case. Congress developed the IDEA because they understood the critical need for children with disablities to have a specialized education in the interest of equal opportunity and the right to pursue an independent life.  Gifted students are not dealing with such high stakes.</p>
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		<title>By: Heidi Pasos</title>
		<link>http://www.scotusblog.com/wp/court-rules-for-parents-of-disabled-child/comment-page-1/#comment-12298</link>
		<dc:creator>Heidi Pasos</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Oct 2007 18:09:19 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>While I understand the need to place all children in an environment where they can learn, to the best of their abilities, my fear is that parents who never planned to send their children to public school (a millionaire in NYC sending their kid to public school intentionally? Please.) will start flooding the districts with bogus requests for reimbursement. 
Since there are not endless resources for education, the children who are left behind in our public schools, will suffer because the resources have to come from someplace.

Will there ever be a case where a gifted student goes before the Court because the curriculum of their school was dumbed down and s/he is not receiving the education they need? 

Could someone please site the source for the diagnosis of the child involved in this case? All of the sources I have found indicate that Gilbert was diagnosed with mild to moderate ADHD.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>While I understand the need to place all children in an environment where they can learn, to the best of their abilities, my fear is that parents who never planned to send their children to public school (a millionaire in NYC sending their kid to public school intentionally? Please.) will start flooding the districts with bogus requests for reimbursement.<br />
Since there are not endless resources for education, the children who are left behind in our public schools, will suffer because the resources have to come from someplace.</p>
<p>Will there ever be a case where a gifted student goes before the Court because the curriculum of their school was dumbed down and s/he is not receiving the education they need? </p>
<p>Could someone please site the source for the diagnosis of the child involved in this case? All of the sources I have found indicate that Gilbert was diagnosed with mild to moderate ADHD.</p>
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		<title>By: emily hill</title>
		<link>http://www.scotusblog.com/wp/court-rules-for-parents-of-disabled-child/comment-page-1/#comment-12192</link>
		<dc:creator>emily hill</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Oct 2007 21:20:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scotusblog.com/wp/uncategorized/court-rules-for-parents-of-disabled-child/#comment-12192</guid>
		<description>Claire Dillon wrote: &quot;Is it reasonable to favor a minority with one particular disadvantage over others, and to such an exorbitant degree?&quot;
 
Is the need for special education considered &quot;favoring&quot; a minority over others? The IDEA federal law enables parents to seek a private placement for a disbled child if the public school system cannot provide an appropriate one. In fact, the public school systems are REQUIRED to do this. 

&quot;Special education&quot; by definition is specially designed instruction for any child meeting the eligibility criteria. IDEA does not limit itself to children with &quot;one particular disadvantage.&quot; 

The assumption is that by virtue of their special needs, that there will be instances where a public school program designed primariy to meet the needs of typical children cannot provide an appropriate education for certain special needs children, certainly appears reasonable. Hard to imagine that any child is so lucky as to be &quot;favored&quot; in this way due to a disability.

As far as &quot;to an exorbitant degree&quot; - consider for a moment that the child in this case requested reimbursement for private tuition in the amount of $21,819. This was actually $4,678 less than it would have cost the average New York City school to educate him.

Seems like everyone would have come out a winner under this scenario, except due to the instransigence of the district, they prostituted the taxpayers of NY who unwittingly funded the the BOE&#039;s legal fees for the last decade fighting this incredibly justified and modest claim. 

Thank God for a wealthy businessman who could have just as easily opted out of the fight, as so many do, but instead stepped up for decades of a principled pursuit for the sake of those who don&#039;t have the same resources, and by that I mean time, energy AND money. What an incredible and selfless service to families who do not have the means to pay attorneys to protect their disabled child&#039;s federal rights when they are violated. He is a true hero.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Claire Dillon wrote: &#8220;Is it reasonable to favor a minority with one particular disadvantage over others, and to such an exorbitant degree?&#8221;</p>
<p>Is the need for special education considered &#8220;favoring&#8221; a minority over others? The IDEA federal law enables parents to seek a private placement for a disbled child if the public school system cannot provide an appropriate one. In fact, the public school systems are REQUIRED to do this. </p>
<p>&#8220;Special education&#8221; by definition is specially designed instruction for any child meeting the eligibility criteria. IDEA does not limit itself to children with &#8220;one particular disadvantage.&#8221; </p>
<p>The assumption is that by virtue of their special needs, that there will be instances where a public school program designed primariy to meet the needs of typical children cannot provide an appropriate education for certain special needs children, certainly appears reasonable. Hard to imagine that any child is so lucky as to be &#8220;favored&#8221; in this way due to a disability.</p>
<p>As far as &#8220;to an exorbitant degree&#8221; &#8211; consider for a moment that the child in this case requested reimbursement for private tuition in the amount of $21,819. This was actually $4,678 less than it would have cost the average New York City school to educate him.</p>
<p>Seems like everyone would have come out a winner under this scenario, except due to the instransigence of the district, they prostituted the taxpayers of NY who unwittingly funded the the BOE&#8217;s legal fees for the last decade fighting this incredibly justified and modest claim. </p>
<p>Thank God for a wealthy businessman who could have just as easily opted out of the fight, as so many do, but instead stepped up for decades of a principled pursuit for the sake of those who don&#8217;t have the same resources, and by that I mean time, energy AND money. What an incredible and selfless service to families who do not have the means to pay attorneys to protect their disabled child&#8217;s federal rights when they are violated. He is a true hero.</p>
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		<title>By: James N. Markels</title>
		<link>http://www.scotusblog.com/wp/court-rules-for-parents-of-disabled-child/comment-page-1/#comment-12187</link>
		<dc:creator>James N. Markels</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Oct 2007 15:21:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scotusblog.com/wp/uncategorized/court-rules-for-parents-of-disabled-child/#comment-12187</guid>
		<description>Don&#039;t forget that the majority opinion in Bush v. Gore was per curiam as well.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Don&#8217;t forget that the majority opinion in Bush v. Gore was per curiam as well.</p>
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		<title>By: Claire Dillon</title>
		<link>http://www.scotusblog.com/wp/court-rules-for-parents-of-disabled-child/comment-page-1/#comment-12182</link>
		<dc:creator>Claire Dillon</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Oct 2007 00:11:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scotusblog.com/wp/uncategorized/court-rules-for-parents-of-disabled-child/#comment-12182</guid>
		<description>Perhaps the court will ultimately prefer to leave this one to Congress. Tom Freston was a bad choice. Wealthy New Yorkers NEVER send their children to public school (except for Cynthia Nixon, who is a public education advocate.)As I understand it, Mr. Freston&#039;s child&#039;s tuition is in the neighborhood of $30,000 per year. Had his child not been autistic, the child would most certainly have attended private school as well.In many of our school systems, &quot;normal&quot; students are already being shortchanged. Is it reasonable to favor a minority with one particular disadvantage over others, and to such an exorbitant degree?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Perhaps the court will ultimately prefer to leave this one to Congress. Tom Freston was a bad choice. Wealthy New Yorkers NEVER send their children to public school (except for Cynthia Nixon, who is a public education advocate.)As I understand it, Mr. Freston&#8217;s child&#8217;s tuition is in the neighborhood of $30,000 per year. Had his child not been autistic, the child would most certainly have attended private school as well.In many of our school systems, &#8220;normal&#8221; students are already being shortchanged. Is it reasonable to favor a minority with one particular disadvantage over others, and to such an exorbitant degree?</p>
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		<title>By: Court splits on special-ed case at Joanne Jacobs</title>
		<link>http://www.scotusblog.com/wp/court-rules-for-parents-of-disabled-child/comment-page-1/#comment-12175</link>
		<dc:creator>Court splits on special-ed case at Joanne Jacobs</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Oct 2007 19:47:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scotusblog.com/wp/uncategorized/court-rules-for-parents-of-disabled-child/#comment-12175</guid>
		<description>[...] private tuition for a disabled student who&#8217;s never enrolled in public school? It&#8217;s a toss-up. The Supreme Court split 4-4 on a New York case. The lower court opinion in favor of the parents [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] private tuition for a disabled student who&#8217;s never enrolled in public school? It&#8217;s a toss-up. The Supreme Court split 4-4 on a New York case. The lower court opinion in favor of the parents [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Bob Wiener</title>
		<link>http://www.scotusblog.com/wp/court-rules-for-parents-of-disabled-child/comment-page-1/#comment-12168</link>
		<dc:creator>Bob Wiener</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Oct 2007 12:20:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scotusblog.com/wp/uncategorized/court-rules-for-parents-of-disabled-child/#comment-12168</guid>
		<description>Any thoughts on how the justices voted -- and why?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Any thoughts on how the justices voted &#8212; and why?</p>
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		<title>By: Buddha Buck</title>
		<link>http://www.scotusblog.com/wp/court-rules-for-parents-of-disabled-child/comment-page-1/#comment-12158</link>
		<dc:creator>Buddha Buck</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Oct 2007 02:38:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scotusblog.com/wp/uncategorized/court-rules-for-parents-of-disabled-child/#comment-12158</guid>
		<description>@Paul Joseph:

&quot;per curiam&quot; merely means that the order/opinion was made in the name of the court, not in the name of the individual justices.  I&#039;ve seen various opinions issued per curiam, even after argument.  Usually the reason is because in the unanimity of the court, the issue turned out to be fairly straight-forward and lots of carefully nuanced opinions wouldn&#039;t have helped.  I have even read per curiam opinion with signed dissents.

In this case, it apparently became clear early on in the internal discussion that it was going to be 4-4 and no Justice was likely to be swayed.  The end result is no opinion of the court and no precedent is set.  Under those circumstances, why write signed opinions?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Paul Joseph:</p>
<p>&#8220;per curiam&#8221; merely means that the order/opinion was made in the name of the court, not in the name of the individual justices.  I&#8217;ve seen various opinions issued per curiam, even after argument.  Usually the reason is because in the unanimity of the court, the issue turned out to be fairly straight-forward and lots of carefully nuanced opinions wouldn&#8217;t have helped.  I have even read per curiam opinion with signed dissents.</p>
<p>In this case, it apparently became clear early on in the internal discussion that it was going to be 4-4 and no Justice was likely to be swayed.  The end result is no opinion of the court and no precedent is set.  Under those circumstances, why write signed opinions?</p>
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		<title>By: Jacob Berlove</title>
		<link>http://www.scotusblog.com/wp/court-rules-for-parents-of-disabled-child/comment-page-1/#comment-12157</link>
		<dc:creator>Jacob Berlove</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Oct 2007 01:57:32 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Uggh.. Somebody do something here, the quality of the comments has all of a sudden severly deteriorated...

Paul Joseph,
Of course there were arguments in this case. SCOTUSblog even linked to them. Per Curiams are not only issued for summary reversals, but also are routinely issued for DIGs (I better translate: &quot;Dismiss[als] (for cases)Improvidently Granted)&quot;, and siruations like these, where an opinion is affirmed by an equally divided court.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Uggh.. Somebody do something here, the quality of the comments has all of a sudden severly deteriorated&#8230;</p>
<p>Paul Joseph,<br />
Of course there were arguments in this case. SCOTUSblog even linked to them. Per Curiams are not only issued for summary reversals, but also are routinely issued for DIGs (I better translate: &#8220;Dismiss[als] (for cases)Improvidently Granted)&#8221;, and siruations like these, where an opinion is affirmed by an equally divided court.</p>
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		<title>By: Emily Hill</title>
		<link>http://www.scotusblog.com/wp/court-rules-for-parents-of-disabled-child/comment-page-1/#comment-12146</link>
		<dc:creator>Emily Hill</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Oct 2007 21:20:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scotusblog.com/wp/uncategorized/court-rules-for-parents-of-disabled-child/#comment-12146</guid>
		<description>Unfortunately, nothing is simple in the world of politics. Hidden agendas abound. I&#039;m not saying that is the case there, but let&#039;s not oversimplify. Besides, there could be any number of conflicts. Perhaps he has a child, grandchild, relative or close friend affected by autism. Doesn&#039;t everyone these days?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Unfortunately, nothing is simple in the world of politics. Hidden agendas abound. I&#8217;m not saying that is the case there, but let&#8217;s not oversimplify. Besides, there could be any number of conflicts. Perhaps he has a child, grandchild, relative or close friend affected by autism. Doesn&#8217;t everyone these days?</p>
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		<title>By: Paul Joseph</title>
		<link>http://www.scotusblog.com/wp/court-rules-for-parents-of-disabled-child/comment-page-1/#comment-12145</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul Joseph</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Oct 2007 20:55:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scotusblog.com/wp/uncategorized/court-rules-for-parents-of-disabled-child/#comment-12145</guid>
		<description>&quot;SCOTUS saw fit to grant cert, accept merit briefs and amici filings, and have arguments presented orally by counsels.&quot;

Unless this is a very unusual per curiam, there  were no arguments.  It would have an argued date if that were the case, and the entire point of a per curiam is that the court doesn&#039;t hear arguments, but returns a decision at the same time it grants cert.  Maybe this is a weird case, but I don&#039;t see anything indicating that.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;SCOTUS saw fit to grant cert, accept merit briefs and amici filings, and have arguments presented orally by counsels.&#8221;</p>
<p>Unless this is a very unusual per curiam, there  were no arguments.  It would have an argued date if that were the case, and the entire point of a per curiam is that the court doesn&#8217;t hear arguments, but returns a decision at the same time it grants cert.  Maybe this is a weird case, but I don&#8217;t see anything indicating that.</p>
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		<title>By: James N. Markels</title>
		<link>http://www.scotusblog.com/wp/court-rules-for-parents-of-disabled-child/comment-page-1/#comment-12141</link>
		<dc:creator>James N. Markels</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Oct 2007 20:31:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scotusblog.com/wp/uncategorized/court-rules-for-parents-of-disabled-child/#comment-12141</guid>
		<description>No Justice recuses him or herself from a case simply because they don&#039;t feel like ruling on it.  To even insinuate otherwise is appalling.  Justice Kennedy had a conflict of interest, either with one of the parties or counsel thereof.  He need not disclose the exact nature of it.  It&#039;s that simple.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>No Justice recuses him or herself from a case simply because they don&#8217;t feel like ruling on it.  To even insinuate otherwise is appalling.  Justice Kennedy had a conflict of interest, either with one of the parties or counsel thereof.  He need not disclose the exact nature of it.  It&#8217;s that simple.</p>
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		<title>By: Stephen Jaros</title>
		<link>http://www.scotusblog.com/wp/court-rules-for-parents-of-disabled-child/comment-page-1/#comment-12140</link>
		<dc:creator>Stephen Jaros</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Oct 2007 20:17:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scotusblog.com/wp/uncategorized/court-rules-for-parents-of-disabled-child/#comment-12140</guid>
		<description>Emily Hill said:

&quot;Give those whose public schools cannot meet their obligation to provide a free and appropriate education to our children their taxes back to put towards a private education.&quot;

I think this is a great idea, and it would apply to lots of students who aren&#039;t disabled. Sadly, many children are trapped in lousy public schools.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Emily Hill said:</p>
<p>&#8220;Give those whose public schools cannot meet their obligation to provide a free and appropriate education to our children their taxes back to put towards a private education.&#8221;</p>
<p>I think this is a great idea, and it would apply to lots of students who aren&#8217;t disabled. Sadly, many children are trapped in lousy public schools.</p>
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		<title>By: Emily Hill</title>
		<link>http://www.scotusblog.com/wp/court-rules-for-parents-of-disabled-child/comment-page-1/#comment-12135</link>
		<dc:creator>Emily Hill</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Oct 2007 19:14:02 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>My guess is as the typical &quot;swing&quot; vote, he sat it out so that they would not have a binding ruling on this issue. This is a hot topic that tends to go straight down party lines. He wasn&#039;t willing to step out on a limb. I&#039;d prefer to think his recusal was based on something more solid, but with him giving no reason, that leaves it open to unfortunate speculation.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>My guess is as the typical &#8220;swing&#8221; vote, he sat it out so that they would not have a binding ruling on this issue. This is a hot topic that tends to go straight down party lines. He wasn&#8217;t willing to step out on a limb. I&#8217;d prefer to think his recusal was based on something more solid, but with him giving no reason, that leaves it open to unfortunate speculation.</p>
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		<title>By: Michael Colasanti</title>
		<link>http://www.scotusblog.com/wp/court-rules-for-parents-of-disabled-child/comment-page-1/#comment-12132</link>
		<dc:creator>Michael Colasanti</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Oct 2007 18:28:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scotusblog.com/wp/uncategorized/court-rules-for-parents-of-disabled-child/#comment-12132</guid>
		<description>Does anyone have a guess why Kennedy didn&#039;t participate?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Does anyone have a guess why Kennedy didn&#8217;t participate?</p>
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